Giải:

a) \(2^5=4^x\) 

\(\Rightarrow2^5=\left(2^2\right)^x\) 

\(\Rightarrow2^5=2^{2x}\) 

\(\Rightarrow2x=5\) 

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\) 

b) \(2.4^2.8^3.16^4=8^x\) 

\(\Rightarrow2.\left(2^2\right)^2.\left(2^3\right)^3.\left(2^4\right)^4=\left(2^3\right)^x\) 

\(\Rightarrow2.2^4.2^9.2^{16}=2^{3x}\) 

\(\Rightarrow2^{30}=2^{3x}\) 

\(\Rightarrow3x=30\) 

\(\Rightarrow x=30:3\) 

\(\Rightarrow x=10\) 

c) \(3^3:3^5=9^x\) 

\(\Rightarrow3^{-2}=\left(3^2\right)^x\) 

\(\Rightarrow3^{-2}=3^{2x}\) 

\(\Rightarrow2x=-2\) 

\(\Rightarrow x=-2:2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-1\) 

Chúc bạn học tốt!

a) Ta có: \(2^5=4^x\)

nên \(2^{2x}=2^5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=5\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

b) Ta có: \(2\cdot4^2\cdot8^3\cdot16^4=8^x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2^{3x}=2\cdot2^5\cdot2^9\cdot2^{16}=2^{31}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=31\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{31}{3}\)

c) Ta có: \(3^3:3^5=9^x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3^{-2}=3^{2x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-2\)

hay x=-1

` 8/23 . 46/24 =1/3 .x`

`=>8/23 . 23/12 =1/3 . x`

`=> 1/3 . x=2/3`

`=>x=2/3 : 1/3`

`=>x=2/3 . 3`

`=> x= 6/3`

`=>x=2`

`----`

`1/5 : x= 1/5-1/7`

`=>1/5 : x=  7/35 - 5/35`

`=> 1/5 :x= 2/35`

`=>x= 1/5 : 2/35`

`=>x=1/5 . 35/2`

`=>x=7/2`

`----`

`4/9 - (x-1/2)^2 =1/3`

`=> (x-1/2)^2 =4/9-1/3`

`=> (x-1/2)^2 =4/9- 3/9`

`=> (x-1/2)^2 =1/9`

`=> (x-1/2)^2 = (+- 1/3)^2`

`@ TH1`

`x-1/2=1/3`

`=>x=1/3+1/2`

`=>x= 2/6 + 3/6`

``=>x= 5/6`

`@ TH2`

`x-1/2=-1/3`

`=>x=-1/3 +1/2`

`=>x= -2/6 + 3/6`

`=>x=1/6`

`----`

`3,2 . x-(4/5+2/3) : 3 2/3 = 7/10`

`=> 3,2 . x-22/15 : 11/3 = 7/10`

`=>  3,2 . x-22/15 = 7/10 . 11/3`

`=>  3,2 . x-22/15 =77/30`

`=> 3,2 .x= 77/30 + 22/15`

`=> 3,2 .x=121/30`

`=>x= 121/30. 5/16`

`=>x= 121/96`

a: ĐKXĐ: x<>2; x<>0

b: \(M=\left(\dfrac{x^2-2x}{2\left(x^2+4\right)}+\dfrac{2x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x^2-x-2}{x^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x^2-2x\right)\left(x-2\right)+4x^2}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^3-2x^2-2x^2+4x}{2\left(x^2+4\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{x^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x}{2}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{x^2}=\dfrac{x+1}{2x}\)

c: M>=-3

=>(x+1+6x)/2x>=0

=>(7x+1)/x>=0

=>x>0 hoặc x<=-1/7

\(a,x-\dfrac{7}{12}x=\dfrac{5}{24}-\dfrac{3}{8}x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{12}x+\dfrac{3}{8}x=\dfrac{5}{24}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{19}{24}x=\dfrac{5}{24}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{19}\)

Vậy x = 5/19

\(b,\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(-3-\dfrac{x}{2}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\\-3-\dfrac{x}{2}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy x = 1/2 hoặc x = -6

\(c,\dfrac{x-3}{-2}=\dfrac{-8}{x-3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=4\\x-3=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy x = 7 hoặc x = -1

b)(x+3)²-(x-4)(x+8)=1

\(\Rightarrow\)x²+6x+9-(x²+8x-4x-32)=1

⇒x²+6x+9-x²-8x+4x+32=1

⇒2x+41=1

\(\Rightarrow\)2x+41-1=0

\(\Rightarrow\)2x+40=0

⇒2x=-40

\(\Rightarrow\)x=\(\dfrac{-40}{2}\)

⇒x=-20

a x=4

\(a,\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{8}{x}\\ \Rightarrow x^2=16\\ \Rightarrow x=\pm4\\ b,\dfrac{x+1}{5}=\dfrac{x+1}{5}\left(luôn.đúng\right)\\ c,\dfrac{x+1}{5}=\dfrac{x+3}{10}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{2x+2}{10}=\dfrac{x+3}{10}\\ \Rightarrow2x+2=x+3\\ \Rightarrow2x-x=3-2\\ \Rightarrow x=1\\ d,\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{18}{x+1}\\ \Rightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=4.18\\ \Rightarrow x^2+x=72\\ \Rightarrow x^2+x-72=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x^2+9x\right)-\left(8x+72\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x\left(x+9\right)-8\left(x+9\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-8\right)\left(x+9\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: =>1/3x-2/5x=5

=>-1/15x=5

=>x=-75
b: =>4x=4

=>x=1

c: =>6*3^x-5*3^x=243

=>3^x=243

=>x=5

a: =>6/x=x/24

=>x^2=144

=>x=12 hoặc x=-12

b: =>x(1-7/12+3/8)=5/24

=>x*19/24=5/24

=>x=5/24:19/24=5/19

c: =>(x-1/3)^2=1+3/4+1/2=9/4

=>x-1/3=3/2 hoặc x-1/3=-3/2

=>x=11/6 hoặc x=-7/6

d: =>(x-3)^2=16

=>x-3=4 hoặc x-3=-4

=>x=-1 hoặc x=7

e: =>9/x=-1/3

=>x=-27

f: =>x-1/2=0 hoặc -x/2-3=0

=>x=1/2 hoặc x=-6

a)\(\dfrac{x}{60}=-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\cdot4=60\cdot\left(-3\right)\)

   \(x\cdot4=-180\)

  x=45

b)\(\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{12}{x}\)

   \(\Rightarrow2x=5\cdot12\)

      \(2x=60\)

       x=30

c)\(x-\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{6}{21}\)

      \(x=\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{5}{7}\)

      x=1

d)\(x+\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{63}{24}\)

     \(x=\dfrac{21}{8}-\dfrac{7}{8}\)

     \(\dfrac{14}{8}\)

a)\(\dfrac{x}{60}=\dfrac{-3}{4}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-3.60}{4}=-45\)

b)\(\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{12}{x}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5.12}{2}=30\)